Illustrated Health Encyclopedia
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Ency. home > Disease > L > Lumps in the breasts
Lumps in the breasts See images
Overview | Symptoms | Treatment | Prevention
Fibroadenoma; Breast mass; Fibrocystic breast disease; Abnormal breast mass
Prevention Avoiding excessive fat and caffeine
in the diet may be helpful in avoiding fibrocystic changes in the breast
tissue. Most of the associated risk factors for breast
cancer cannot be controlled and this eliminates a means of primary prevention.
Secondary prevention, early detection, and appropriate treatment early in the
disease process may be promoted through routine breast self-examinations and
screening mammography after age. Experimental studies are underway to determine if the drug tamoxifen
can decrease the risk of breast cancer in women with a family history of breast
cancer (mother, maternal aunts, and the affected individual's sisters). Preliminary
results showed that tamoxifen significantly decreased the incidence of breast
cancer in women at high risk for the disease. In some women, the risk of breast
cancer can be reduced by as much as 49% when drugs such as tamoxifen are taken
regularly. Tamoxifen use is also associated with the development of blood clots
in the legs and with uterine cancer. See your health care provider to find out
if you should take tamoxifen to prevent breast cancer.
Ency. home > Disease > L > Lumps in the breasts
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