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Ency. home > Disease > A > Abortion - elective or therapeutic
Abortion - elective or therapeutic
Overview | Symptoms | Treatment | Prevention
Therapeutic abortion; Elective abortion
Treatment Most elective abortions take place between 8 and 12 weeks of gestation. The procedure consists of dilating the cervix and removing the contents of the uterus by suctioning the inner walls of the uterus. Pregnancies prior to 7 weeks of gestation may be safely terminated using a combination of medications. A surgical procedure may therefore be avoided. Prognosis Legally performed abortions are relatively safe. Complications rarely occur.
A first trimester legal abortion
is physically safer for a woman than actually giving birth. Complications Excessive loss of blood, uterine perforation and infection, and an incomplete
abortion are the most frequent complications. These complications are rare when
the procedure is performed legally by a competent provider in an adequate facility.
Teenagers may not be aware that they are pregnant
until the second trimester and could increase the danger to their own lives
with second-trimester abortions. Infection resulting from the procedure occurs
most commonly in women who have a preexisting gonorrheal or chlamydial infection. Call Your Health Care Provider If: Call for an appointment with your health care provider if an unplanned pregnancy
occurs and information is desired about the choice of elective abortion. Call your health care provider if an elective/therapeutic abortion has been
performed and vaginal bleeding continues
beyond what was predicted or if you continue to have symptoms of pregnancy or
any severe pain. (Excessive bleeding
can cause shock and continued pain
or pregnancy symptoms may indicate a possible ectopic or tubal pregnancy.) Call your health care provider if signs of infection develop, including persistent
fever, foul odor to vaginal drainage,
vaginal drainage that looks like pus, or abdominal
pain or tenderness.
Ency. home > Disease > A > Abortion - elective or therapeutic
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