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Illustrated Health Encyclopedia
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Ency. home > Nutrition > P > Protein in diet

Protein in diet   

Overview | Recommendations | Side Effects | Food Sources

Alternative names:

Diet - protein; Complete protein; Incomplete protein; Amino acids

Recommendations

The body does not make more protein than usual when dietary protein is increased. The extra protein is broken down in the body and the amino acids are used for energy or turned into fat. A nutritionally balanced diet provides adequate protein. Vegetarians are able to get enough protein if they eat the proper combination of plant proteins.

The amount of recommended daily protein depends upon age, medical conditions and the type of diet one is following. Two to three servings of protein-rich food will meet the daily needs of most adults.

The following are the recommended serving sizes for protein:

  • For recommended serving sizes of protein for children and adolescents see Diet for Age.
  • 2 to 3 ounces of cooked lean meat, poultry, and fish (a portion about the size of a deck of playing cards)
  • 1/2 cup of cooked dry beans, lentils, or legumes
  • 1 egg or 2 tablespoons of peanut butter, which count as 1 ounce of lean meat
Select lean meat, poultry without skin, fish, and dry beans, lentils, and legumes often. These are the protein choices that are the lowest in fat. For more information, see the food guide pyramid.

Ency. home > Nutrition > P > Protein in diet


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